Emisebenzini yokuhlanza indle ye-diatomite, izinqubo ezihlukahlukene ezifana ne-neutralization, i-flocculation, i-adsorption, i-sedimentation kanye nokuhlunga kwendle ngokuvamile kwenziwa.I-Diatomiteinezakhiwo eziyingqayizivele zomzimba namakhemikhali. I-Diatomite ingakhuthaza ukungathathi hlangothi, i-flocculation, i-adsorption, i-sedimentation kanye nokuhlunga kwezinto eziqinile ezimisiwe zendle ohlelweni lokuhlanza indle ngokusebenzisa izinqubo ezihlukene zokuguqulwa ezifana ne-pulverization, ukomisa, ukukhethwa nokubala. Umsebenzi.
Umgomo oyisisekelo wokwelashwa kwendle ye-diatomite:
1. Ukusebenzisana kwe-Inter-particle dipole: Ingaphezulu lezinhlayiya ze-diatomite liyashajwa futhi lingakhangisa ama-molecule e-dipole (ama-athomu) emithombo ye-polar, okubangele la ma-molekyuli e-dipole (ama-athomu) azenzekela ku-unipolar ebusweni be-diatomite. Lapho i-diatomite ifakwa endle, ibhalansi yokuqala ye-polarity yesistimu yokukhuculula indle iphukile, futhi amandla e-dipole enza ukukhuthaza ukuhlangana kwezinhlayiya ze-colloidal nama-athomu asezintabeni (ama-athomu) endle ebusweni bomhlaba we-diatomaceous ukuze akhe ama-agglomerations. Kulula ukuhlukanisa.
2. I-Flocculation: I-Flocculation iyinqubo lapho izinhlayiya ezincane noma ama-agglomerates ezinhlayiya ezincane zikhiqiza ama-flocs amakhulu. Ukwengeza umhlaba oguquliwe we-diatomaceous endle kanye nokwenza ukuyaluza kanye nokwelashwa kokuguga kohlelo lokuhlakazeka kungakha amaqoqo amakhulu azinzile wezinto eziyingozi kundle. Lokhu kuyimpumelelo enkulu ekuhlukaniseni indle eqinile-noketshezi, okungagcini nje ukunciphisa izindleko zokulawula ukungcola, kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuhlukanisa.
3. I-Adsorption: I-Adsorption ingumphumela ongaphezulu. Ingaphezulu lomhlabathi we-diatomaceous onokuhlakazeka okukhulu unamandla amakhulu angaphezulu futhi usesimweni sokungazinzi kwe-thermodynamically, ngakho-ke unomkhuba wokukhangisa ezinye izinto ukuze unciphise amandla angaphezulu. Umhlaba we-Diatomaceous ungakhanga iqembu le-flocculation, amanye amagciwane e-bacterial kanye ne-ultra-fine particulate matter ku-sewage endaweni engaphakathi nangaphandle yomzimba we-diatom, yakhe i-particle group enkulu egxile emzimbeni we-diatom. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umhlaba we-diatomaceous ubuye ube yindawo enhle yama-microorganisms, ngakho-ke uyisithwali esihle sama-microbial agents kumaphrojekthi wokwelashwa kwe-biochemical indle.
4. Ukuhlunga: I-Diatomite ayicindezeleki ngokuqhathaniswa. Ngemuva kokuthi i-diatomite ethile eguquliwe yengezwe emanzini endle, ingahlala ngokushesha ukuze yakhe umbhede wokuhlunga oqinile, olungele ukuchithwa kwe-sludge nokukhishwa kwe-slag. Indle ihlungwa ngombhede wokuhlunga ukuze amagciwane amakhulu, isikhunta, amaqembu e-flocculation, nezinhlayiya zinqandwe futhi zihlungwe phakathi nenqubo. Uchungechunge lwama-agent okuhlanza indle ye-diatomite akhiqizwa yinkampani yethu esebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuguquliwe asetshenziswa kabanzi ekwelapheni indle yezimboni nesemadolobheni. Abasebenzisi bangakhetha ukuhlola okukodwa noma okuningi okuyinhlanganisela ngokuya ngezimo ezithile ukuze bathole umphumela abawufisayo.
Umhlabathi omhlophe uqanjwe ngegama le-pulp emhlophe empunga-mhlophe ngaphansi kongqimba lwe-humus. Isakazwa ezindaweni ezisempumalanga nasezigodini zezintaba eNyakatho-mpumalanga yeChina, isimo sezulu sinomswakama, futhi uhlobo lwezitshalo yizitshalo ezinezimpande ezingashoni. Ukuqoqwa kwento ephilayo enhlabathini kuncane kunaleyo kwenhlabathi emnyama. Ngenxa yokubola okungekuhle kwento ephilayo, ivamise ukuba nezici ze-peatification. Okuqukethwe kwezinto eziphilayo ongqimbeni olungaphezulu lwenhlabathi ye-albic Kufika ku-8-10%, ukuthungwa ngaphansi kongqimba lwe-albic ngokuvamile kuwumhlabathi onzima nobumba; ungqimba lwe-albic lulula ngokuthungwa, futhi ukucwiliswa kwensimbi kusobala kakhulu. Iminerali yobumba ngokuyinhloko i-hydromica enenani elincane le-kaolinite kanye ne-amorphous substance.
I-Diatomaceous Earth yakhiwe nge-amorphous SiO2, futhi iqukethe inani elincane le-Fe2O3, CaO, MgO, Al2O3 kanye nokungcola okuphilayo. Umhlaba we-Diatomaceous uvamise ukuphuzi ngokukhanyayo noma umpunga okhanyayo, uthambile, umboze futhi ulula. Ivamise ukusetshenziswa embonini njengezinto zokufakelwa, izinto zokuhlunga, izigcwalisi, izinto ezihuquzelayo, izinto zokusetshenziswa zengilazi yamanzi, ama-decolorants kanye nabathwali be-catalyst. Isakhiwo esikhethekile se-porous somhlaba we-diatomaceous wemvelo singabonwa ngaphansi kwe-microscope. Lesi sakhiwo se-microporous siyisizathu sesici somzimba kanye namakhemikhali omhlaba we-diatomaceous. Ingxenye eyinhloko yomhlaba we-diatomaceous njengesithwali yi-SiO2. Umhlaba we-Diatomaceous ngokuvamile wakhiwa izinsalela ze-silicate ngemva kokufa kolwelwe olunengqamuzana elilodwa ngokuhlangene olubizwa ngokuthi ama-diatoms, futhi ingqikithi yalo i-amorphous SiO2 equkethe amanzi. Ama-diatom emanzini ahlanzekile futhi Kunezinhlobo eziningi zama-diatom ezingaphila emanzini anosawoti. Ngokuvamile, zingahlukaniswa zibe "i-central order" diatom kanye ne-"plumbing order" diatom. Kuhlelo ngalunye, kukhona "uhlobo" oluningi, oluyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Ingxenye eyinhloko yomhlaba we-diatomaceous wemvelo i-SiO2, ezisezingeni eliphezulu zimhlophe ngombala, kanti okuqukethwe kwe-SiO2 kuvame ukudlula ama-70%. I-Monomer diatom ayinambala futhi isobala. Umbala womhlaba we-diatomaceous uncike kumaminerali obumba kanye nezinto eziphilayo. Ukwakheka kwama-diatom emithonjeni yamaminerali ehlukene kuhlukile. I-Diatomaceous Earth iyidiphozithi yomhlaba eyi-diatomaceous eyakhiwe ngemva kokufa kwesitshalo esinengqamuzana elilodwa esibizwa ngokuthi i-diatom ngemva kwesikhathi sokunqwabelana esiyiminyaka engaba ngu-10,000 kuya kwezingu-20,000. Ama-Diatoms angomunye wabalingisi bokuqala ukuvela emhlabeni, abahlala emanzini olwandle noma emanzini echibi. Yile-diatom enikeza umoya-mpilo emhlabeni nge-photosynthesis futhi ikhuthaza ukuzalwa kwabantu, izilwane nezitshalo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-12-2021